Motorcycle Won't Start After Washing? Here's Why & How To Fix

by Alex Braham 62 views

Hey guys, ever washed your motorcycle only to find it won't start afterward? It's a frustrating situation, but don't panic! This happens more often than you think. Water and electrical systems don't mix, and sometimes a good wash can accidentally introduce moisture where it shouldn't be. In this article, we'll explore the common reasons why your motorcycle might be refusing to fire up after a wash and, more importantly, how to troubleshoot and fix the problem. We'll cover everything from simple solutions to more involved fixes, so you can get back on the road quickly. So, grab your tools, and let's dive in!

Common Reasons Your Motorcycle Won't Start After Washing

Okay, so you've given your bike a sparkling clean, but now it's acting like it's got a serious grudge against you. Let's break down the usual suspects behind this post-wash starting problem.

  • Water in the Ignition System: This is probably the most common culprit. The ignition system is responsible for creating the spark that ignites the fuel in your engine. If water gets into any part of this system – spark plug wires, ignition coil, or even the distributor (on older bikes) – it can disrupt the flow of electricity and prevent the spark from happening. Think of it like trying to light a fire with wet matches – it just won't work. The spark plugs themselves might be wet, and if they are wet they wont work no matter what! The fix might be as simple as drying the spark plug wires with a cloth.

  • Water in the Fuel System: Water and fuel don't mix, as you know. If water finds its way into your fuel tank, carburetor (if you have one), or fuel injectors, it can cause all sorts of problems. Water can settle at the bottom of the tank and get sucked into the fuel lines, blocking the flow of fuel to the engine. It can also cause the engine to run poorly, sputter, or stall. If there's enough water, it simply won't start. This can happen when washing the bike, especially if the fuel cap isn't sealing properly or if water is sprayed directly into the fuel tank vent.

  • Wet Electrical Connections: Motorcycles have a ton of electrical connections, from the battery terminals to the wiring harnesses that connect all the different components. These connections are usually somewhat protected, but they're not entirely waterproof. When you wash your bike, water can seep into these connections and cause corrosion or short circuits. This can prevent electrical signals from reaching the starter motor, fuel pump, or other critical components, leaving you stranded. Always check these connections as they will need to be checked at some point anyway. It is a great practice to do this.

  • Fouled Spark Plugs: Even if water doesn't directly enter the ignition system, excessive moisture can still foul the spark plugs. This happens when the spark plugs become coated with water or other contaminants, preventing them from firing properly. Fouled spark plugs can be a pain, especially if they are new. Replacing them can be a solution, but finding the cause can prevent it from happening again.

  • Kill Switch or Side Stand Switch Issues: Sometimes, the simplest things are the easiest to overlook. Check your kill switch and side stand switch. Water can sometimes interfere with these switches, causing them to malfunction and prevent the bike from starting. The side stand switch is designed to prevent the bike from starting when the side stand is down, but water can trick it into thinking the stand is always down. Check these first as they are very simple and easy to test.

  • Battery Problems: Washing your bike shouldn't directly kill your battery, but it's possible that the extra strain of trying to start a bike with a water-related issue could drain a weak battery. Also, if water gets into the battery terminals, it can cause corrosion and reduce the battery's ability to deliver power. Batteries are expensive and its important to check it. Make sure it is always in good condition and is always charged. Use a trickle charger when the bike is not in use.

Troubleshooting Steps to Get Your Motorcycle Running

Alright, now that we've covered the potential causes, let's get down to the nitty-gritty of fixing the problem. Here's a step-by-step guide to troubleshooting why your motorcycle won't start after washing.

  1. Safety First: Before you start poking around, make sure your bike is in neutral, the ignition is off, and the key is removed. This will prevent any accidental starts or electrical shocks. Also, work in a well-ventilated area, especially if you're dealing with fuel-related issues.

  2. Visually Inspect the Ignition System: Start by visually inspecting the spark plug wires, ignition coil, and any other visible parts of the ignition system. Look for any signs of water, damage, or corrosion. Dry any wet components with a clean cloth. Make sure the spark plug wires are securely connected to the spark plugs.

  3. Check and Dry the Spark Plugs: This is a crucial step. Remove the spark plugs and inspect them for moisture or fouling. If they're wet, dry them thoroughly with a clean cloth or compressed air. If they're fouled with carbon deposits, clean them with a wire brush or spark plug cleaner. Before reinstalling the spark plugs, check the spark by connecting the spark plug to the spark plug wire, grounding the spark plug against the engine, and cranking the engine. You should see a strong, consistent spark. If not, the spark plug is likely bad and needs to be replaced. If the spark plug is bad, it is important to replace it right away. Bad spark plugs cause all kinds of problems and should be changed immediately.

  4. Inspect and Clean Electrical Connections: Locate and inspect all the major electrical connections, including the battery terminals, starter motor connections, and wiring harness connectors. Disconnect each connection, clean it with a wire brush or electrical contact cleaner, and then reconnect it securely. Apply some dielectric grease to the connections to prevent future corrosion. This will help ensure a good electrical connection. Dielectric grease is important, don't forget to use it.

  5. Drain the Carburetor (If Applicable): If your bike has a carburetor, there's a good chance water has accumulated in the float bowl. Locate the drain screw on the bottom of the carburetor and open it to drain any water or contaminated fuel. Close the drain screw and try starting the bike again. You may need to repeat this process a few times to remove all the water. If the bike is old, then it will probably have a carburetor. However, new bikes don't use a carburetor. So you may not need to do this. However, it is important to learn how to do it in case you need to fix someone else's bike.

  6. Check and Drain the Fuel Tank (If Necessary): If you suspect a significant amount of water in the fuel tank, you may need to drain the tank completely. Disconnect the fuel line from the fuel tank and drain the fuel into a clean container. Inspect the fuel for water or sediment. If the fuel is contaminated, dispose of it properly and refill the tank with fresh fuel. Make sure to clean the fuel tank as well to remove any remaining water or debris. It is best to completely remove the tank to clean it thoroughly.

  7. Dry the Kill Switch and Side Stand Switch: As mentioned earlier, water can interfere with these switches. Spray some WD-40 or electrical contact cleaner into the switches and work them back and forth to displace any moisture. Then, try starting the bike again. These are the two most common things that stop a bike from starting, it is a great habit to check these first, as they are simple to check. Once you confirm that these are working, then you can check other possible causes.

  8. Jump-Start the Battery (If Necessary): If your battery is weak, try jump-starting the bike with a car battery or another motorcycle battery. Be sure to follow the proper jump-starting procedure to avoid damaging your bike's electrical system. If the bike starts with a jump, the battery is likely the problem and needs to be charged or replaced. Make sure the car is not running when jump starting your bike. This can cause damage to the motorcycle's electrical system.

  9. Check the Fuses: Locate the fuse box and check all the fuses. Replace any blown fuses with the correct amperage fuse. A blown fuse can prevent the bike from starting, so it's important to check them. Fuses are cheap and easy to replace, so its a great thing to check first before going to more advanced options.

When to Call a Professional

If you've tried all the troubleshooting steps above and your motorcycle still won't start, it's time to call in a professional. There may be a more serious underlying issue that requires specialized tools and expertise. Some situations where you should seek professional help include:

  • Suspected Electrical Damage: If you suspect that water has damaged the electrical system, it's best to let a qualified mechanic diagnose and repair the problem. Electrical issues can be complex and dangerous, so it's not worth risking further damage or injury.
  • Fuel Injection Problems: If your bike has fuel injection and you suspect a problem with the fuel injectors or fuel pump, it's best to take it to a mechanic who has experience working with fuel injection systems. Fuel injection systems are complex and require specialized tools and knowledge to diagnose and repair.
  • Engine Damage: If you suspect that water has entered the engine and caused damage, it's crucial to have the engine inspected by a qualified mechanic. Water in the engine can cause serious damage to the internal components, so it's important to address the problem immediately. The engine is the heart of the bike, and if it gets damaged then the bike will not be reliable. Always take care of the engine.

Prevention is Key: How to Avoid Starting Problems After Washing

Of course, the best way to deal with starting problems after washing is to prevent them from happening in the first place. Here are a few tips to help you keep your bike running smoothly after a wash:

  • Avoid Direct Spray on Sensitive Areas: When washing your bike, avoid spraying water directly on the ignition system, electrical connections, and air intake. These areas are particularly susceptible to water damage.
  • Use a Low-Pressure Hose: A high-pressure hose can force water into areas where it shouldn't be. Use a low-pressure hose or a bucket and sponge to wash your bike.
  • Cover or Protect Electrical Components: Before washing your bike, cover or protect any exposed electrical components with plastic bags or waterproof tape. This will help prevent water from entering these areas.
  • Dry Your Bike Thoroughly: After washing your bike, dry it thoroughly with a clean cloth or compressed air. Pay particular attention to the ignition system, electrical connections, and air intake. Drying the bike is the simplest thing to do, so its a great habit to do it.
  • Use Dielectric Grease: Apply dielectric grease to all electrical connections to prevent corrosion and ensure a good electrical connection. This will help keep your bike running smoothly in all weather conditions.

So, there you have it! Washing your motorcycle shouldn't be a stressful experience. By understanding the potential problems and following these troubleshooting and prevention tips, you can keep your bike running smoothly and enjoy a clean, well-maintained ride. Remember, a little bit of prevention goes a long way! Now get out there and enjoy the open road! Don't forget to wear a helmet and ride safely!